By: Eran Fulson / Writer, Traveler, Explorer of Good Food & Historic Streets / For 15+ years, I’ve lived in Canada and Wales, road-tripped across North America, and trekked through Europe’s mountains, cities, and coastlines. Now, I help travelers uncover hidden gems and culture-rich destinations in Germany with firsthand insights and practical tips.
Published: February 27, 2025
The Easter Bunny—one of the few mythical creatures whose job is entirely unpaid, and yet, it still manages to work one day a year without complaint. While modern society has fully embraced the idea of a rabbit breaking and entering to leave eggs in our homes, few stop to question why. And, of course, like so many traditions, this one can be traced back to Germany.
Long before the Easter Bunny became a global icon and the undisputed champion of springtime marketing campaigns, it was simply the Osterhase—or Easter Hare—hopping around Germany in the 1600s.
That’s right, not even a regular rabbit, but a hare, because apparently, Germans decided that bunnies weren’t quite unhinged enough to handle Easter.
But why a hare? Well, hares and rabbits have long been associated with fertility and new life, mainly because they multiply like… well, rabbits.
Since Easter is all about resurrection and renewal, some genius somewhere made the logical leap: "Jesus rose from the dead, spring is here, hares exist, let’s give them eggs to deliver!" And just like that, the most baffling holiday tradition was born.
One of the more creative explanations for why a hare hands out eggs involves a famine, a well-meaning German woman, and a group of children who clearly hadn’t taken a single biology class.
The story goes that, during tough times, this woman decorated eggs and hid them in her garden for kids to find. Just as the children were about to collect their prizes, a hare dramatically bolted from the bushes.
Naturally, instead of assuming the woman had hidden the eggs (a conclusion that requires basic logic), the kids immediately decided that the hare must have laid them. Rather than correcting them, the adults of the time apparently shrugged and said, “Yeah, sure, let’s go with that.”
It’s a fun little tale, but zero historical evidence supports it. Instead, the real reason a hare got into the egg-delivery business is more likely tied to ancient fertility rituals. Hares have been symbols of fertility and rebirth for centuries because—shocker—they reproduce at an alarming rate. Eggs, similarly, have long represented new life. Put the two together, and you’ve got a strong case for why pre-Christian spring festivals featured both.
Some theories link the whole thing to Ostara (or Eostre), a Germanic goddess of spring and renewal. According to some legends, she had a hare as a companion, and for reasons lost to time (or, let’s be honest, never actually documented), this hare laid colorful eggs.
The only problem? The earliest mention of Ostara comes from Bede the Venerable in the 8th century, and he makes no mention of an egg-laying hare—so this might just be another case of people assigning old-school pagan vibes to modern traditions.
As Christianity spread across Europe, old customs got a religious facelift. Eggs, once a symbol of fertility, were now linked to Christ’s resurrection—which is probably the biggest “rebranding” move in history.
The Easter Hare (Osterhase) eventually hopped into German folklore sometime in the late 1600s, bringing eggs to well-behaved children and, presumably, terrorizing the naughty ones with existential questions about why a mammal is in the egg business at all—just wait until they learn about the platypus.
So no, the Easter Bunny isn’t the result of a famine, but rather centuries of folklore, cultural symbolism, and a lot of people deciding not to ask too many follow-up questions.
Fast forward to the 1700s, when German immigrants packed up their traditions—along with their practicality, engineering prowess, and love of sausage—and brought them to America.
Settling in Pennsylvania, they introduced the “Oschter Haws” (a name that somehow didn’t stick), and their children continued the tradition of making nests for the hare to leave eggs in. Over time, this turned into what we now know as the Easter egg hunt, which is arguably the only time in a child's life when they’ll show enthusiasm for cleaning up anything.
Of course, America being America, the Easter Bunny didn’t just stay a symbol of spring renewal—he became a commercial powerhouse.
Chocolate manufacturers saw an opportunity, and before long, the simple tradition of egg hunts turned into a full-blown capitalist dream. Chocolate bunnies, pastel-colored candies, and plastic grass that will linger in your carpet for eternity—none of this was part of the original German tradition, but here we are.
Despite its global fame, the Osterhase is still alive and well in Germany today—though he hasn’t reached the dizzying heights of his American counterpart. Germans still celebrate Easter with egg hunts, and you’ll find plenty of hare-themed decorations, but the holiday doesn’t reach quite the same level of sugar-induced mayhem.
Instead, Germany leans into more traditional customs like Osterfeuer (giant bonfires meant to chase away winter) and Osterbrunnen (elaborately decorated Easter fountains). The country also takes its Easter feasting very seriously, with a variety of baked goods, lamb dishes, and yes, chocolate hares—because, let’s be honest, we’re all here for the snacks.
Want to bring a little Osterhase energy into your life? Here’s how:
So, there you have it—the surprisingly convoluted yet entirely endearing tale of the Easter Bunny’s German roots. While it may never make complete sense why a hare is delivering eggs, one thing is certain: as long as people like free candy, the Osterhase isn’t going anywhere. And if that’s not a symbol of perseverance, I don’t know what is.