The Easter Bunny in Germany: A Hare-Brained Legacy?

Eran Fulson

By: Eran Fulson / Writer, Traveler, Explorer of Good Food & Historic Streets / For 15+ years, I’ve lived in Canada and Wales, road-tripped across North America, and trekked through Europe’s mountains, cities, and coastlines. Now, I help travelers uncover hidden gems and culture-rich destinations in Germany with firsthand insights and practical tips.

Published: February 27, 2025

The Easter Bunny—one of the few mythical creatures whose job is entirely unpaid, and yet, it still manages to work one day a year without complaint. While modern society has fully embraced the idea of a rabbit breaking and entering to leave eggs in our homes, few stop to question why. And, of course, like so many traditions, this one can be traced back to Germany.

A hare sits in a field of yellow flowers, with distant rolling hills and a cloudy blue sky in the background.

The Osterhase: Germany’s Original Egg Dealer

Long before the Easter Bunny became a global icon and the undisputed champion of springtime marketing campaigns, it was simply the Osterhase—or Easter Hare—hopping around Germany in the 1600s.

A girl sleeping on grass, accompanied by two hares. A rural landscape with a house and church is in the background.The Dream of Easter Bunnies — W. Leo Arndt (1897)

That’s right, not even a regular rabbit, but a hare, because apparently, Germans decided that bunnies weren’t quite unhinged enough to handle Easter.

But why a hare? Well, hares and rabbits have long been associated with fertility and new life, mainly because they multiply like… well, rabbits.

Since Easter is all about resurrection and renewal, some genius somewhere made the logical leap: "Jesus rose from the dead, spring is here, hares exist, let’s give them eggs to deliver!" And just like that, the most baffling holiday tradition was born.

The Hare-Laying-Eggs Legend: A Folktale, a Fertility Symbol, or Just Peak German Practicality?

One of the more creative explanations for why a hare hands out eggs involves a famine, a well-meaning German woman, and a group of children who clearly hadn’t taken a single biology class.

The story goes that, during tough times, this woman decorated eggs and hid them in her garden for kids to find. Just as the children were about to collect their prizes, a hare dramatically bolted from the bushes.

Naturally, instead of assuming the woman had hidden the eggs (a conclusion that requires basic logic), the kids immediately decided that the hare must have laid them. Rather than correcting them, the adults of the time apparently shrugged and said, “Yeah, sure, let’s go with that.”

Bunnies painting Easter eggs outdoors, surrounded by trees and various art supplies.Easter Postcard — Arthur Thiele (1919)

It’s a fun little tale, but zero historical evidence supports it. Instead, the real reason a hare got into the egg-delivery business is more likely tied to ancient fertility rituals. Hares have been symbols of fertility and rebirth for centuries because—shocker—they reproduce at an alarming rate. Eggs, similarly, have long represented new life. Put the two together, and you’ve got a strong case for why pre-Christian spring festivals featured both.

Some theories link the whole thing to Ostara (or Eostre), a Germanic goddess of spring and renewal. According to some legends, she had a hare as a companion, and for reasons lost to time (or, let’s be honest, never actually documented), this hare laid colorful eggs.

Drawing of the mythical figure Ostara, flying in the air surrounded by rabbits, cupids and birds.Ostara — Johannes Gehrts (1901)

The only problem? The earliest mention of Ostara comes from Bede the Venerable in the 8th century, and he makes no mention of an egg-laying hare—so this might just be another case of people assigning old-school pagan vibes to modern traditions.

As Christianity spread across Europe, old customs got a religious facelift. Eggs, once a symbol of fertility, were now linked to Christ’s resurrection—which is probably the biggest “rebranding” move in history.

The Easter Hare (Osterhase) eventually hopped into German folklore sometime in the late 1600s, bringing eggs to well-behaved children and, presumably, terrorizing the naughty ones with existential questions about why a mammal is in the egg business at all—just wait until they learn about the platypus.

So no, the Easter Bunny isn’t the result of a famine, but rather centuries of folklore, cultural symbolism, and a lot of people deciding not to ask too many follow-up questions.

The Osterhase’s Great American Tour

Fast forward to the 1700s, when German immigrants packed up their traditions—along with their practicality, engineering prowess, and love of sausage—and brought them to America.

Settling in Pennsylvania, they introduced the “Oschter Haws” (a name that somehow didn’t stick), and their children continued the tradition of making nests for the hare to leave eggs in. Over time, this turned into what we now know as the Easter egg hunt, which is arguably the only time in a child's life when they’ll show enthusiasm for cleaning up anything.

Of course, America being America, the Easter Bunny didn’t just stay a symbol of spring renewal—he became a commercial powerhouse.

A cheerful bunny finds decorated eggs outside a charming cottage with ivy on the walls.

Chocolate manufacturers saw an opportunity, and before long, the simple tradition of egg hunts turned into a full-blown capitalist dream. Chocolate bunnies, pastel-colored candies, and plastic grass that will linger in your carpet for eternity—none of this was part of the original German tradition, but here we are.

Is the Easter Bunny Still a Thing in Germany?

Despite its global fame, the Osterhase is still alive and well in Germany today—though he hasn’t reached the dizzying heights of his American counterpart. Germans still celebrate Easter with egg hunts, and you’ll find plenty of hare-themed decorations, but the holiday doesn’t reach quite the same level of sugar-induced mayhem.

A brown rabbit sits on grassy hill with Easter eggs, holding a yellow egg. Basket of eggs beside it. Clear blue sky in background.

Instead, Germany leans into more traditional customs like Osterfeuer (giant bonfires meant to chase away winter) and Osterbrunnen (elaborately decorated Easter fountains). The country also takes its Easter feasting very seriously, with a variety of baked goods, lamb dishes, and yes, chocolate hares—because, let’s be honest, we’re all here for the snacks.

How to Celebrate Easter Like a True German

Want to bring a little Osterhase energy into your life? Here’s how:

  1. Host an Easter Egg Hunt, but Make It Efficient— Germans don’t do things haphazardly. Create your Easter eggs with precision, make the hunt challenging, and reward those who actually put in the effort. Participation trophies? Nein.
  2. Bake Osterbrot—This slightly sweet, fruit-filled bread is a staple in German Easter celebrations. Think of it as the cooler, tastier cousin of fruitcake.
  3. Create Aggressively Charming Easter Decor—Germans take seasonal decorating very seriously. Hang decorative eggs on tree branches, make elaborate centerpieces, and lean into the idea that springtime is a cultural aesthetic, not just a season.
  4. Celebrate with an Osterfeuer—If you’ve got the backyard for it, why not light a massive bonfire and symbolically burn away the last remnants of winter? Bonus points if you do it while holding a beer and looking contemplatively into the flames.
A large bonfire blazes brightly at night, surrounded by chairs on a grassy area.Goodbye Winter.

Conclusion? I'm Still Confused...

So, there you have it—the surprisingly convoluted yet entirely endearing tale of the Easter Bunny’s German roots. While it may never make complete sense why a hare is delivering eggs, one thing is certain: as long as people like free candy, the Osterhase isn’t going anywhere. And if that’s not a symbol of perseverance, I don’t know what is.

Five speckled Easter eggs rest on green grass under sunlight.

You might like these